Saturday, March 12, 2022

Feedback NSN Net: Weekly Topic Question - Amateur Radio Emergency Communications


I received the following email from Brian ZS6YZ relating to the weekly topic question on the   NSN Net #5 dated Thursday, 10 March 2022.

"Thanks for the welcome letter.


I thought that I would be able to listen in last night via  ZS6JPL-R, but it seems that Johan did not make the connection. I also tried Zello, but no luck and then resorted to installing Echolink on the phone.
I sadly missed the bulk of the discussion last night and logged out early as I remember seeing that you said that you provided feedback on the blog.

Thanks for the links that you also placed in the blog as well. I'm in the process of reviewing them and I in particular enjoyed the link 
I feel that HAMNET and Amateur Radio Emergency Communications will always be relevant, even though we may not be used very often for real disasters and gain most of our experience through exercises and sports activities. 

There are a lot of organisations who rely on all the internet based systems around and who believe they can provide communications. They effectively compete with HAMNET instead of focussing on their core skills.
 
Any Tom, Dick and Harry can talk on a VHF/UHF radio and/or repeater and pass a voice message or even use a V-SAT terminal to make a call. The internet based systems are great and they work great, but how do they perform when a critical link that is carried over an IP network or a cellular link is down? 
They are not resilient. This is where the problem lies that these organisations do not realise. The Starlink system that lost 40 odd satellites due to a solar flare should also get one thinking about the resilience of satellite systems.

These organisations totally miss the point of the communications skills that we radio amateurs have. Radio amateurs can do a lot more and have a lot more tools (modes and methods) at their disposal that DOES NOT RELY ON ANY EXISTING INFRASTRUCTURE that can and will fail in a real disaster. The other point is that we here in South Africa have no experience of any disasters of the magnitude experienced in other parts of the world, yet we do not want to listen to the lessons learnt from those that have the experience.

I recently had an EMS professional based at Provincial level tell me that TETRA is fail safe because if the TETRA network is unavailable then the system will fall back on the cellular system and that they had tested the system in an area here in Gauteng that I personally have knowledge of the weak cellular systems in the area that are non existent when there is no power i.e. loadshedding. What does an EMS person know about radio and telecommunications? He is spreading the sales pitch of a Salesman who will sell anything they can to make a profit and commission. We experienced this in Mozambique in 2019 as well at a conference to which we were invited representing the IARU to talk about what can be done differently after the experience of the devastation caused by cyclones Idai and Kenneth. Due to the severe weather conditions associated with the cyclones, there was no satellite comms, but there was a salesman from a reputable company trying to sell them another satellite system!

So we need to continue practising our skills and doing exercises and one day when all else fails we will have the opportunity to step up and do what we do best. Even if it is not to pass disaster related operational messages, we can pass on a humanitarian message to a loved one that will be greatly appreciated.

Thanks for your blog as well. There are really interesting topics that you have posted.

Regards,

Brian ZS6YZ.
Wearing my other hat as SARL HAMNET Deputy National Director."
 
Ed.  Brain thank you so much for your email and your response to the question that was asked as well as general comments relating to amateur radio emergency communications.  It is great to see that the Deputy National Director of HAMNET tried his utmost best to join the discussion.  I apologise for the bad Internet connection, audio and technical issues that we experienced as a result of  loadshedding and thunderstorms during the Net.  We as radio amateurs know that the Internet  is surely not the best platform for emergency communications when plagued by loadshedding and other issues.

Mark ZS4OIL donate radio to be used on the ZS Link Hub Network in Mossel Bay!

Now here is a story of  real amateur radio spirit and no Mark ZS4OIL does not know that I am writing an article about his kindness.  In toda...